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Article History

Received: 6 May 2025

Accepted: 19 August 2025

First Online: 30 September 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Ethic committee of Medical Ethics Committee of Ineye Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM, March 30, 2022, Ethics Approval No.: 2022yh-007. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committees, as well as the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Informed consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.