Tan, Yue
Yin, Yue
Wang, Wushuang
Lin, Tong
Gong, Lan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371024)
Science and Technology Innovation Plan Of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission (22Y11910300)
Article History
Received: 4 April 2025
Accepted: 2 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Ethics Committee of the Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University. The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.