Yun, Young In
Yoon, Chang Ho
Oh, Joo Youn
Choi, Hyuk Jin
Kim, Mee Kum
Article History
Received: 13 September 2025
Accepted: 13 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the institutional review board (IRB) of Seoul National University Hospital (No. 2308-131-1459). The study followed the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964), and written informed consent was waived by the IRB due to the retrospective design and absence of any additional medical intervention.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.