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Article History

Received: 15 July 2025

Accepted: 14 November 2025

First Online: 26 November 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Wenzhou Medical University Eye Hospital’s Ethics Committee (2025-165-K-135). As this was a retrospective study, the ethics committee agreed that children were not required to provide written informed consent.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.