Si, Wei
Yang, Xiaoyuan
Xu, Su
Li, He
Tu, Yongfang
Huo, Yongjun
Kang, Mengtian
Wang, Ningli
Li, Shi-Ming
Funding for this research was provided by:
Capital Health Research and Development of Special Fund (2016-4-2056)
Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81120108807)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81300797)
Beijing Nova Program (Z121107002512055)
Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (2011CB504601)
Article History
Received: 29 May 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The research was conducted in full compliance with ethical principles and following the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki and the study design was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Tongren Hospital. Each student was asked for verbal assent and informed written consent was obtained from at least one parent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.