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Authors
Kizor-Akaraiwe, Nkiru Nwamaka
Okeke, Suhanyah
Oko, Chukwu
Uche, Nkechi
Shiweobi, Obinna Jude
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Article History
Received: 31 July 2025
Accepted: 5 February 2026
First Online: 14 February 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethical Committee of the College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Ituku-Ozalla Enugu (Reference number: UNTH/HREC/2024/04/951). The Committee waived the requirement for informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the study, which utilized existing medical records. No personal identifiers of participants were collected or included in the analysis. The study adhered to good clinical practice guidelines and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
