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Article History

Received: 9 November 2025

Accepted: 23 February 2026

First Online: 5 March 2026

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of Sakarya University (approval number: E-43012747-050.04-475079-282) and adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to each invasive procedure, including fluorescein angiography (FA) and posterior sub-Tenon triamcinolone injection.

: Not applicable. No identifiable patient data, images, or videos are included in this manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.