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Article History

Received: 6 November 2025

Accepted: 11 March 2026

First Online: 19 March 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee and Internal Review Board of the Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Good Clinical Practices Guidelines. As this was a retrospective study of previously collected, anonymized clinical data, the requirement for individual informed consent to participate was waived by the Ethics Committee and Internal Review Board of the Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera.

: Not applicable.

: During the preparation of this work, the authors used Grammarly to improve the grammar and clarity of the manuscript text. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.

: Dr. Gonzalez-Salinas reports personal fees from NexEos Inc., LayerBio Inc., and Alcon Inc. outside the submitted work. None of the previous disclosures conflicts with the present work. The other authors have no financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.