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Authors
Ulas, Mehmet Goksel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7049-7065
Semizoglu, Ilkay https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8640-2165
Topcu, Husna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-6289
Efe, Ayse Cetin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7699-0261
Karademir, Fatma Poslu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9460-2501
Cabuk, Kubra Serefoglu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-5786
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Article History
Received: 29 January 2026
Accepted: 4 May 2026
First Online: 14 May 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted with the permission of the Health Sciences University Istanbul Training and Research Hospital Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Approval No: 15.05.2025/130). Informed consent was obtained from all patients for both surgery and photography in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent for participation was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all pediatric patients prior to inclusion in the study. Assent was obtained from children when appropriate.
: Written informed consent for publication of clinical data and identifiable photographs was obtained from the patients and their legal guardians.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
