Hao, Qian
Qin, Yuan
Yan, Linwei
Wang, Yue
Li, Ju
Fan, Fang
Article History
Received: 11 February 2026
Accepted: 18 June 2026
First Online: 4 July 2026
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the relevant provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki and had the approval of the Ethics Committee of Hebei General Hospital (review approval of the Ethics Committee of Hebei General Hospital: (2025) Research Ethics No. (072)). All patients provided written informed consent.” In Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate section in Declarations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.