Alinezhad, Delaram
Mohammadi, Farnoosh
Kharazifared, Mohammad Javad
Gholami, Mahdia
Sarmadi, Sarvin
Razeghi, Samaneh
Article History
Received: 18 June 2024
Accepted: 30 December 2024
First Online: 15 January 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences (IR.TUMS.DENTISTRY.REC.1401.110). Participation in the study was completely voluntary, and all participants’ information and responses were kept confidential. All information on the children was gathered from their parents. Informed consent to participate was obtained from the parents of all children under the age of 16. All steps of the study were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: No abbreviations.