Shi, Ranran
Dong, Xiaoyu
Wang, Li
Zhang, Wenwen
Reddy, Simmy
Yu, Yonghui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qilu Special Project of Shandong Medical Association Clinical Research Fund (YXH2022DZX02001)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023MH175)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2023
Accepted: 29 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: These projects have been authorized by the ethics committee of Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University (Approval number: (LCYJ: NO.2019 − 132) and registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registration Center (Registration number: ChiCTR1900025234, ChiCTR1900020861, ChiCTR2000037918, ChiCTR2000029162, ChiCTR2100053780 and ChiCTR2200066764). These studies are completed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki as revised in 2013.All researchers have signed the written informed consent and approved the submission of this manuscript and take full responsibility for the manuscript. All the parents or guardians of the participants have signed informed consent form to confirm that their data could be used for various studies.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.