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Authors
Jones, Vanya C.
Wagner, Elizabeth D.
Ward, Julie A.
Valek, Rebecca
Crifasi, Cassandra
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (n/a, n/a, n/a, n/a, n/a)
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Article History
Received: 23 February 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 5 June 2025
Declarations
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: The study was exempted by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health institutional review board and deemed to be not human subjects research. All research was conducted in accordance with federal and state standards. The survey was fielded using NORC at the University of Chicago’s AmeriSpeak Panel. If invited, U.S. adult AmeriSpeak panelists could voluntarily complete the survey online, through a mobile app, or over the phone. Completion of the survey implied consent to participate. This research adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
