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Authors
Yang, Shenglin
Yang, Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zunyi City first People's Hospital joint science and technology research and development project
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Article History
Received: 29 June 2024
Accepted: 18 June 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First People’s Hospital of Zunyi in accordance with regulatory and ethical guidelines pertaining to retrospective research studies (Approval No. 2025-1-166) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived for this retrospective study due to the exclusive use of de-identified patient data, which posed no potential harm or impact on patient care.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
