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Article History

Received: 12 March 2025

Accepted: 2 July 2025

First Online: 2 October 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All procedures involving human participants were approved by the"Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital, Research Ethics Committee,"with approval number 2024/360. In compliance with national regulations governing retrospective studies, the requirement for individual informed consent was waived.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.