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Authors
Fu, Dongxia
Chen, Yongxing
Wu, Xue
Wang, Huizhen
Gao, Jing
Wei, Haiyan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1044-6594
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Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study did not involve human participants, animal subjects, or primary data collection requiring ethical approval. All analyses were conducted using publicly available datasets that comply with relevant data use agreements.This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Children’s Hospital Affiliated with Zhengzhou University((Approval No. 2024-K-105). All participants provided written informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
