Chen, Keying
Skinner, Asheley C.
Bryant, Stephanie
Granados, Isa
Cholera, Rushina
Drake, Connor
Howard, Janna B.
Kay, Melissa C.
Ksor, Melina
Neshteruk, Cody D.
Newgard, Christopher B.
Ravanbakht, Sophie
Scherr, Karen A.
Truong, Tracy
Wood, Charles T.
Armstrong, Sarah C.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Swann-Lee Philanthropic Gift
Article History
Received: 22 November 2024
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 10 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The proposed intervention, providing only financial and nutritional support, does not expose study participants to significant risk and does not significantly prolong enrollment in the intervention. All participating caregivers will provide informed consent for their own participation as well as parental consent for their infant’s participation; infants are unable to provide assent. The study protocol and other relevant study materials have been reviewed and approved by the Duke University Health System Institutional Review Board. (Pro00114248, Pro00112532)
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.