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Authors
Huang, Huanhuan
Zhu, Longhui
Wu, Bin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology of Fujian Province (2023Y9077)
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Article History
Received: 20 June 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (MTCA, ECFAH of FMU (2015) 084 − 2). Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or caregivers. This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Consent for publication was obtained from the infants’ parents or legal guardians.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
