Everett, Selin S.
Bomback, Miles
Banerjee, Aashna
Sahni, Rakesh
Wapner, Ronald J.
Tolia, Veeral N.
Clark, Reese H.
Lyford, Alex
Hays, Thomas
Article History
Received: 4 May 2025
Accepted: 6 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The procedures followed in this study were in accordance with principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964, amended most recently in 2008) of the World Medical Association. The requirement for patient informed consent was waived due to the observational nature of this study of deidentified, retrospective data. This study was approved by the Columbia University Institutional Review Board (Protocol Number AAAT2607).
: Consent was waived due to the observational nature of this study of deidentified, retrospective data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.