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Authors
Cui, Kongkong
Hong, Peng
Hu, Zaihong
Lin, Jie
Gao, Zhiqiang
Fang, Honggang
Tian, Xiaomao
Shi, Qinlin
Wei, Guanghui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022M720609)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82302948)
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Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 18 November 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (Date: 2025/No: 199). Due to the retrospective nature of the study and the anonymization of data collection, the Institutional Review Board of Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University waived the requirement for parental or guardian informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
