Kim, Minha
Heo, Sejin
Maeng, Seung Jin
Kim, Taerim
Chang, Hansol
Lee, Se Uk
Hwang, Sung Yeon
Cha, Won Chul
Yoon, Hee
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Samsung Medical Center (approval no. SMC 2025–01-081). The requirement for informed consent was waived because of the retrospective and observational design and use of anonymous data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.