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Authors
Salameh, Sawsan
Murrar, Zeinah
Aburmeleh, Bayan
Agha, Hazem
Atallah, Afnan
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Article History
Received: 27 July 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 29 January 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study was granted on January 11, 2025, by the Research Ethics Committee of the Deanship of Scientific Research at Al-Quds University (Ref No:472/REC/2025). The study adhered to all relevant ethical standards, including theprinciples of the Declaration of Helsinki and applicable guidelines. Participants were given written instructions detailing the study’s aims and planned use of the data. Parents provided informed consent before completing the questionnaire. Participants were informed that their personal information would not be disclosed.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
