Wang, Xianyao
Zhou, Hachao
Jiang, Lingling
Lin, Haipeng
Zhong, Wenshan
Ma, Ruiling
Xiao, Zhiwei
Lin, Shaofen
Lin, Jing
Guo, Yutao
Lin, Mingxiang
Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China (Approval No. [2025] 119), which granted a waiver of informed consent. The study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki and established ethical standards for research involving human subjects.
: The authors declare no competing interests.