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Authors
Özcan, Meltem
Güdücü Tüfekci, Fatma
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Atatürk University Higher Education Institutions. (TDK-2021-9104)
Atatürk University Higher Education Institutions. (TDK-2021-9104)
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Article History
Received: 5 February 2026
Accepted: 2 April 2026
First Online: 21 April 2026
Declarations
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: Ethics committee: Before starting the research, approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Nursing, Erzurum Atatürk University (Approval Date: February 12, 2020; Approval No: 2020-1/2). In addition, written permission was obtained from a training and research hospital. Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient’s parent/legal guardian for the publication of the patient’s clinical information and images.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
