Xiaowei, Lu
Hong, Wang
Hong, Li
Bo, Wu
Xiaoli, Yu
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Health Science and Technology Plan of Tianjin (TJWJ2022MS041)
the Program of Tianjin Science and Technology Plan (22JCYBJC00750)
Article History
Received: 12 February 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study involving human participants was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Tianjin Children’s Hospital (Approval No. 2022-SYYJCYJ-005). All experiments were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations (such as the Declaration of Helsinki). Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or guardians of the participant prior to enrollment, ensuring confidentiality and anonymity throughout the research process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.