Taher, Khalid W.
Almofada, Razan
Hijazi, Hala
Alwadi, Aiman Y.
Albassam, Ahmed A.
Alsultan, Abdullah
Article History
Received: 10 March 2026
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 11 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Human Ethics and Consent to Participate declarations is not applicable. Given the nature of this study, informed consent was not required by our institution review board (IRB). Therefore, waiver of informed consent was obtained. The study was submitted to the office of research affairs (ORA), reviewed by the research ethics committee (REC), and approved by the institutional review board (IRB) at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. IRB# 2241136. Data collection and analysis were performed in accordance with the institutional review board guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.