Mphahlele, REM https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3348-9004
Mosler, G https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6900-4080
Oyenuga, V https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6804-2307
Grigg, J https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-6028
Masekela, R https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9665-2035
Funding for this research was provided by:
NIHR Global Health Research Group on Improving Asthma Outcomes in African Children at Queen Mary University of London. Short title: ACACIA (17/63/38)
Article History
Received: 2 May 2025
Accepted: 13 May 2026
First Online: 28 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee (BREC) of the University of KwaZulu Natal BREC number: BF002/19. All participants and parents or legal guardian’s gave their informed consent from and where applicable participants gave assent to participate in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.