Document is current

Article History

Received: 18 October 2025

Accepted: 28 May 2026

First Online: 3 June 2026

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Changsha Central Hospital, University of South China. The informed consent voluntarily was signed by the participants, parents or their guardians. Analyses and procedures performed in the study were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: All patients and their families gave their written informed consent for the publication of their individual data and identifying photographs.

: The authors declare no competing interests.