Article History
Received: 1 May 2026
Accepted: 22 June 2026
First Online: 30 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This retrospective case–control study was approved by the Kütahya Health Sciences University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2024/11–35; Date: 30 September 2024). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. As the study was retrospective and based on archived hospital records, informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.