Alhaddar, Mamoon
Darawsheh, Roaa
Shalalfa, Neveen
Ewidat, Saja
Abu-Hanieh, Dima
Abdallah, Nadieh
Mohsen, Majd
Almahdi, Ahed
Alhouseini, Mays
Nasser, Abeer
Elbaou, Bayan
Alwawi, Abdallah
Zrineh, Azzam https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0382-4327
Article History
Received: 11 August 2026
Accepted: 28 September 2026
First Online: 6 October 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was obtained from Al-Quds University Research Ethics Committee before the initiation of the study (Ref No: 688/REC/2026). All study procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their enrollment in the study.
Consent for publication: Not Applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.