Liu, Dongyu
Yu, Meishuo
Zhang, Xinyu
Cui, Jingjing
Yang, Haibo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Normal University Graduate Research Innovation Project (2024KYCX006Z)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32271140)
Article History
Received: 24 January 2024
Accepted: 24 July 2024
First Online: 17 September 2024
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants, while parents’ permission was also obtained for those less than 18 years of age. The procedures were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for this study was also obtained from the ethics committee of Tianjin Normal University.
: Not applicable.
: All authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with this study. However, outside the scope of the present paper, the authors report the following…Dongyu Liu, Xinyu Zhang and Jingjing Cui note that they are postgraduate students at Tianjin Normal University.Meishuo Yu note that she is a postgraduate student at Capital Normal University.Dr. Haibo Yang notes that he is a paid full-time faculty member at Tianjin Normal University.