Yang, Enhui
Chen, Feng
Yang, Yang
Zhang, Yuansi
Lin, Hao
Zhang, Yu
Chu, Maoping
Article History
Received: 2 November 2024
Accepted: 17 December 2024
First Online: 23 December 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was based on publicly available data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study provided by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (). As the study utilized secondary data without directly involving human participants, no specific institutional ethics approval was required. Additionally, the study complies with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki ().
: The authors declare no competing interests.