Zu, Biqi
Pan, Chunying
Wang, Ting
Huo, Hongliang
Li, Wentao
An, Libin
Yin, Juan
Wu, Yulan
Tang, Meiling
Li, Dandan
Wu, Xin
Xie, Ziwei
Article History
Received: 10 September 2024
Accepted: 20 January 2025
First Online: 24 January 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Dalian Seventh People’s Hospital (approval number: 2023-27, approval date: 10-24-2023). All participants provided written informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Data were sourced from hospital records or telephone follow-up surveys, ensuring participant consent.
: Consent for publication was obtained from all participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.