Li, Yuan
Li, Jie
Zhou, Chunfen
Peng, Hanmei
Luo, Biru
Hu, Yanling
Fang, Jinbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nursing Scientific Research Project Plan of Sichuan Province Nursing Association (H23020, H23020, H23020, H23020)
Youth Innovation Project of Sichuan Medical Association (Q2024011, Q2024011, Q2024011)
Article History
Received: 14 May 2024
Accepted: 18 March 2025
First Online: 2 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed according to the appropriate Chinese laws and regulations, the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and Good Clinical Practice guidelines. Ethics approval was obtained from the Biomedical Ethics Committee of West China Hospital, Sichuan University [Approval number: 2023 (2207)]. Consent was also secured from each participating hospital. All participants in the study were fully informed of the voluntary nature of their participation in the anonymous survey, and consent was implied upon the completion and submission of the questionnaires.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.