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Authors
Cheng, Chia-Hsiung
Chan, Pei-Ying S.
Chen, Si-Yu
Chen, Yu-Han
Lu, Hsinjie
Liu, Chia-Yih
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou (CMRPD1K0581, CMRPD1M0741)
Chang Gung University (URRPD1P0131)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC-112-2410-H-182-030)
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Article History
Received: 1 April 2024
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 1 May 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (IRB No.: 201701600 A3), Taiwan. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
