Chang, Chiao-Erh
Chen, Hsi-Chung
Chen, I.-Ming
Hsu, Cheng-Dien
Liu, Chih-Ming
Chen, Chun-Hsin
Wang, Tsung-Yang
Chen, Wen-Yin
Huang, Shiau-Shian
Chen, Yen-Chih
Kuo, Po-Hsiu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tapei City Hospital (TPCH-110-62)
National Science and Technology Council (MST 105-2628-B-002-028-MY3)
National Health Research Institutes (NHRI-EX106-10627NI)
National Taiwan University (109L7860)
Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 7 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the relevant ethics committees, including National Taiwan University Hospital Research Ethics Committee A (201805028RINA), Taiwan Adventist Hospital Institutional Review Board (106-E-34), Taipei City Hospital Research Ethics Committee (TCHIRB-10712115 and TCHIRB-11002003), and Taipei Medical University Joint Institutional Review Board (N201610009). All participants signed informed consent forms after receiving a full explanation of the study from the interviewers.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.