Stapley, Emily
Labno, Angelika
Ravaccia, Giulia
Crease, Maddison
Deighton, Jessica
Brooks, Helen
Le, Huong
Atkinson-Ryan, Charli
Edbrooke-Childs, Julian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Public Health Research Programme (NIHR135162, NIHR135162, NIHR135162, NIHR135162, NIHR135162, NIHR135162, NIHR135162)
Article History
Received: 28 October 2024
Accepted: 29 April 2025
First Online: 21 May 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval for this study was granted by the University College London (UCL) Research Ethics Committee (ID number 14037/008).When participants were under the age of 16 years, informed consent was sought from participants’ parents or carers and assent was sought from participants themselves for them to take part and for the publication of their anonymised data. When participants were aged 16 years and over, informed consent was sought from participants for them to take part and for the publication of their anonymised data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.