Liu, Lewei
Zhao, Lili
Xiao, Zihe
Sun, Liling
Fan, Haojie
Hao, Mingru
Zhao, Xin
Wang, Jiawei
Tian, Yinghan
Yao, Xianhu
Li, Wenzheng
Xia, Lei
Liu, Huanzhong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Key Clinical Specialty Project Foundation
Article History
Received: 18 December 2024
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University (Approval NO. 201805-kyxm-03). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the 2013 Helsinki Declaration (). In addition, all subjects and their legal guardians signed a written informed consent form before this study began.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.