Li, Dianjiang
Pan, Enchun
Su, Ming
Sun, Zhongming
Wen, Jinbo
Liu, Keke
Han, Jingya
Wang, Xin
Fan, Hong
Liu, Sijun
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (71974101)
Huai 'an Health Research Project (HAWJ201924)
Open Research Fund Program of Changzhou Institute for Advanced Study of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University (CPHS202301)
Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Research Ethics Committee of Nanjing Medical University (NMU2019-716). All participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.