Hu, Songhao
Zuo, Xingyue
Yu, Dairui
Huang, Jiaqi
Zhu, Shukun
Xu, Li
Wu, Ming
Liu, Dandan
Xiao, Jiping
Zhang, Mian
Li, Yifei
Zhu, Daomin
Zhu, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Clinical Key Specialty Construction Project of China
Anhui Province Medical and Health Key Specialty Construction Project
the Open Fund Project of the Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences for Adolescent Mental Health and Crisis Intelligent Intervention (SYS2023C07)
Anhui Province Environmental Toxicology and Pollution Control Technology Key Laboratory Project (2025SZ0007)
Article History
Received: 3 May 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Fourth People’s Hospital in Hefei (HFSY-IRB-YJ-LWTG-XL (2024-077-001)). All procedures followed the ethical standards of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their legal guardians.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.