Chen, Huiling
Li, Meng
Yao, Penghao
Nie, Zuqing
Xu, Li
Zhang, Yan
Xu, Xinyi
Shen, Chen
Huang, Juli
Liu, Yan
Li, Zhiwei
Wen, Jie
Zhao, Lin
Cao, Xia
Article History
Received: 7 July 2024
Accepted: 27 August 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study, conducted at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (ID: 2020ynlc001), received ethical approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Approval ID: Review-PJ-2020-102) on November 9 2020, in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants and their families. The study was registered as a clinical trial with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR ID: ChiCTR2000040836) on December 11, 2020, accessible via the ChiCTR website ().
: Given that the case reports involve underage children, written informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of each patient for the publication of this case report.
: The authors declare no competing interests.