Boulton, Kelsie A
Hodge, Antoinette
Ong, Natalie
Middeldorp, Christel M
Coghill, David
Silove, Natalie
Guastella, Adam J
Article History
Received: 14 March 2024
Accepted: 29 August 2025
First Online: 23 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Sydney Children’s Hospital Network Human Research Ethics Committee (LNR/17/SCHN/293; Child Development Registry). Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: DC reports, in the past 3 years, a consultant, member of advisory board, or speaker role for Takeda–Shire, Medice, Novartis, and Servier. He has received royalties from Oxford University Press and Cambridge University Press; research support from the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council, the Royal Children’s Hospital Foundation; and the European Commission. Authors KAB, AH, NO, CMM, NS and AJG have no conflicts of interest to disclose.