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Investigating the role of depression in obstructive sleep apnea and predicting risk factors for OSA in depressed patients: machine learning-assisted evidence from NHANES

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-025-07414-x

Published Online: 2025-10-10

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Cheng, Xiangyang

Liu, Fang

Zhang, Xiao

Liu, Ye

Guo, Jiaxi

Zhong, Xuelai

Tian, Dongdong

Pei, Aijie

Xiang, Xuwu

Yao, Yongxing

Su, Diansan
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401395, Nos. 82371193)

The Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation (LQ23H090013)

Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Key Support Project (2023ZDFC0201)

The Founding of First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine (BQD-2419)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-10

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-10
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Article History

Received: 8 May 2025

Accepted: 3 September 2025

First Online: 10 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The NHANES ethical protocol was approved by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) Ethics Review Board (). NHANES has obtained written informed consent from all participants before enrolment.This study was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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