Liu, Guanghui
Sun, Zijia
Zhou, Chunpeng
Wang, Xiangxiang
Dai, Min
Zhang, Jinping
Zhang, Rende
Xu, Hong
Zhang, Gangzhong
Article History
Received: 14 January 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of Zhengzhou Seventh People’s Hospital. Prior to participating in this study, all subjects had provided written informed consents. In addition, this study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: No identifying images or other personal or clinical details of participants were presented in this study.
: This study was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of Zhengzhou Seventh People’s Hospital. Prior to participating in this study, all subjects had provided written informed consents. In addition, this study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.