Liu, Qichun
Ma, He
Li, Jia
Chen, Meiling
Zhang, Yanting
Tang, Zhen
Du, Xiangdong
Ye, Gang
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Scientific and Technological Key Program of Suzhou (SYW2024008)
Suzhou major diseases clinical multi-center research project (DZXYJ202414)
Medical research key project of Jiangsu Provincial Health Commission (K2023015/ MR-32-25-009505)
Article History
Received: 17 July 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 5 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Before participating in the research, both the participants and their legal guardians signed written informed consent forms. We hereby state that this research was performed in compliance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and fundamental human rights principles. This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Suzhou Guangji Hospital (Approval No: 2021-017) and was conducted in accordance with local laws, regulations, and institutional guidelines.
: Not application.
: The authors declare no competing interests.