Zhang, Rongxu
Huang, Dong
Lai, Shunkai
Wang, Ying
Zhang, Yiliang
He, Jiali
Chen, Guanmao
Yan, Shuya
Chen, Pan
Lu, Xiaodan
Huang, Xiaosi
Zhong, Shuming
Jia, Yanbin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82271564)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (202201020047)
Article History
Received: 27 August 2024
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines. The research protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. All subjects signed a written informed consent form. Not all or part of this information is published elsewhere; the manuscript has not yet been considered for publication in any other journal; all the authors have personally and actively participated in the actual work of the manuscript and will bear the common and individual responsibility for their content.
: The authors declare no competing interests.