Kim, Heeyeon https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0104-8041
Heo, Seok-Jae https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8764-7995
Park, Sehwan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4355-7453
Lee, Jooho https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8970-5836
Do, Gangho https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7314-1760
Park, Jin Young https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-9549
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Health and Welfare (RS-2023-KH135442)
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Public Institutional Bioethics Committee designated by the Ministry of Health and Welfare of the Korean Government (MOHW; approval number P01-202411-01-038). All procedures contributing to this work complied with the ethical standards of the relevant national and institutional committees on human experimentation and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008. All participants provided informed consent prior to participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.