Liao, Xuemei
Zheng, Liyun
Li, Hongyi
Lu, Xiaobing
Mao, Xixiang
Sun, Ying
Qiao, Dongdong
Zhang, Yanchi
Yuan, Ning
Li, Chao
Yang, Yuanjian
Ren, Zhiyong
Li, Xiaohong
Zhong, Baoliang
Wu, Gang
Wang, Lina
Zhang, Yunshu
Gao, Jianliang
Ma, Yujuan
Huang, Yongqing
Zhang, Guangya
Qin, Yong
Yu, Haihang
Luo, Cheng
Bao, Jiaqi
Chen, Hongguang
Si, Tianmei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171529)
Article History
Received: 21 November 2025
Accepted: 12 February 2026
First Online: 20 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Peking University Sixth Hospital (Approval No. [2023] Ethics Review No. 39). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their enrollment. All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s identifiable data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.