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Authors
Alameer, Mohammad Basheer https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7156-567X
Soqia, Jameel
Al-shafie, Mohammed
Nahas, Lujain
Samaan, Jad
Yakoub-Agha, Laila
Hanbli, Abdallah
Zerez, Nadim
Almouselli, Ahmad
Chatty, M. Eyad
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Article History
Received: 16 November 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2026
First Online: 26 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethical Committee of Damascus University (Approval ID: MD130623-115; Date: June 13, 2023). Written informed consent was secured from all participants. Before enrollment, participants were briefed on the study’s objectives and methodology. Participation was voluntary, anonymous, and conducted without coercion, with confidentiality ensured throughout the research process.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
