Onal, Bedia Sultan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2818-4764
Arslan, Hilmi Furkan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8986-3774
Cobanoglu Osmanlı, Cansu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9631-1262
Sahin, Berkan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4699-3418
Yitik Tonkaz, Gülsüm https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7195-2293
Funding for this research was provided by:
Giresun University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (SAĞ-BAP-A-290224-52)
Article History
Received: 22 May 2026
Accepted: 2 September 2026
First Online: 9 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Giresun Education and Research Hospital (protocol code: KAEK-250; date: 04 December 2023/05). Informed consent was obtained from all participants and their parents or legal guardians prior to participation in the study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.